The article deals a some aspects of a life and activity of the prisoners of war (PoWs) from the 3 separate labour battalions that were situated in Udmurtia in 1945–1948. The research realized on a basis of the archival documents. A part of the materials was included in a science use for the first time. The paper contains the information about a labour activity of the PoWs, national structure of the special contingent. The author presents the data of a quantity of PoWs in the battalions. The information about periods of the existence of the subunits for foreign special contingent is revealed. The analysis of archival materials allows to state that a level of PoW’s mortality in the separate labour battalions that were situated in the republic was less 15 %. The PoWs from this special subunits took part in a construction of a objects of the Soviet military ministry.

Perevoshchikov Dmitry Victorovich, Junior Research Scientist, Department of Historical Researches, Udmurt Federal Research Center UB RAS, 4, Lomonosov st., Izhevsk, 426004, Russian Federation, tel.: (3412)68-52-94, e-mail: dmitryizh76@mail.ru

Perevoshchikov D.V. From History of the Separate Labour Battalions in Udmurtia in 1945–1948. The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History, 2018, vol. 26, pp. 101-108. https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2018.26.101 (in Russian)

1. Bondarenko E.Yu. Yaponskie voennoplennye na Dal'nem Vostoke Rossii v poslevoennye gody [A Japan prisoners of war on Far East in post-war years]. Vladivostok, Dal'nevost. un-t Publ., 1997, 67 p. (in Russian)
2. Zagorul'ko M.M. [ed.]. Voennoplennye v SSSR, 1939-1956: dokumenty i materialy [A prisoners of war in USSR, 1939-1956. Documents and materials]. Moscow, Logos Publ., 2000, 1120 p. (in Russian)
3. Dolgolyuk A.A., Markdorf N.M. A repatriation of prisoners of war of the Second world war from Siberian camps]. Istoriko-ekonomicheskie issledovaniya [The historical and economic researches], 2015, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 727-762. (in Russian)
4. Kim S.P. A political measures in MVD camps and in a camps of separate labour battalions MVS for Japan prisoners of war]. Klio [Clio], 2015, no. 4 (100), pp. 164-168. (in Russian)
5. Kuznetsov S.I. Yapontsy v sibirskom plenu (1945-1956 gg.) [A Japanese in Siberian capture]. Irkutsk, Zhurnal «Sibir'» Publ., 1997, 261 p. (in Russian)
6. Kuz'minykh A.L. Voennyi plen i internirovanie v SSSR (1939-1956 gody) [A military capture and internment in the USSR (1939-1956 years)]. Vologda, Drevnosti Severa Publ., 2016, 528 p. (in Russian)
7. Motrevich V.P. A institutions for prisoners of war and internees in the Chkalov region. 1943–1949 (quantity and dislocation)]. Vestnik Orenburskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta [The Orenburg state pedagogical university journal], 2017, no. 1 (21), pp. 139-145. (in Russian)
8. Rodionov N.A. Zarubezhnye svyazi Udmurtii. Stanovlenie i evolyutsiya. XIX-XX vv. [The foreign connections of Udmurtia. A formation and evolution. XIX-XX c.]. Izhevsk, 1999, 378 p. (in Russian)
9. Smirnova N.B. The separate labour battalion of prisoners of war no 369 (t. Alatyr ). Nauchnye issledovaniya: ot teorii k praktike [A scientific researchers: from theory to practice], 2016, no. 3 (9), pp. 31-32. (in Russian)
10. Spiridonov M.N. Yaponskie voennoplennye v Krasnoyarskom krae (1945-1948 gg.): problemy razmeshcheniya, soderzhaniya i trudovogo ispol'zovaniya [A Japan prisoners of war in Krasnoyarsk region (1945-1948): problems of placement, maintenance and labour use]. Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarskii gos. ped. un-t Publ., 2003, 274 p. (in Russian)
11. Surzhikova N.V. Inostrannye voennoplennye vtoroi mirovoi voiny na Srednem Urale. (1942-1956 gg.) [The foreign prisoners of war of the Second world war in Middle Ural. (1942-1956)]. Ekaterinburg, 2006, 500 p. (in Russian)