«IZVESTIYA IRKUTSKOGO GOSUDARSTVENNOGO UNIVERSITETA». SERIYA «ISTORIYA»
«THE BULLETIN OF IRKUTSK STATE UNIVERSITY». SERIES «HISTORY»
ISSN 2222-9124 (Print)

List of issues > Series «History». 2025. Vol 53

Formation of the Chukotka Okrug as part of the Kamchatka Region in 1909

Author(s)
A. F. Pasechnik
Abstract
The article shows the reasons for the formation of a new administrative-territorial unit (Chukotsky Uyezd) on the territory of the Chukotka Peninsula as part of the Kamchatka Region. The stages of adoption of the law of June 27, 1909 “On the administrative reorganization of the Primorsky Region and Sakhalin Island” are highlighted. Particular attention is focused on the report of the Commission for the Review of Legislative Proposals of the State Duma of the Russian Empire, which substantiates the need to form the Chukotka District with an independent administrative apparatus. The article describes the results of the activities of the North-Eastern Siberian Society, organized for the purpose of exploration and development of minerals in Chukotka. The staffing level of the Chukotka district administrative and police department. The study is based on documents from the archival collections of the “Council of Ministers (1905-1917)” (F.1276), “State Council Financial Commission” (F.1158) and “Department of General Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs” (F.1284) of the Russian State Historical Archive.
About the Authors
Pasechnik Alexander Fedorovich, Candidate of Sciences (History), Associate Professor of the Department of Economic and Socio-Humanitarian Sciences, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 13, Bokhnyaka st., Petropvlovsk-Kamchatskiy, 683031, Russian Federation е-mail: pasechnik-tg@yandex.ru
For citation
Pasechnik A.F. Formation of the Chukotka Okrug as part of the Kamchatka Region in 1909. The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History, 2025, vol. 53, pp. 55-63. https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2025.53.55 (in Russian)
Keywords
Administrative-territorial division, State Duma of the Russian Empire, Kamchatka region, concession, district chief, Chukotsky district.
UDC
908 (571.66)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2025.53.55
References
  1. Kazancev V.P. Sistema mestnogo upravleniya Dalnego Vostoka vo vtoroj polovine XIX nachale HH veka: etapy i osobennosti razvitiya. [The system of local government in the Far East in the second half of the 19th – early 20th century: stages and features of development]. Izvestiya Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta im. A.I. Gercena [News of the Russian State Pedagogical University named after A. I. Herzen], 2012, no. 151, pp. 7-18. (in Russian) 
  2. Kazancev V.P., Salogub Ya.L. Kamchatskaya oblast v sostave Priamurskogo general-gubernatorstva po administrativno-territorial’noj reforme 1909 g. [Kamchatka Oblast as part of the Amur Governorate-General according to the administrative-territorial reform of 1909.]. Klio [Klio], 2012, no. 12 (72), pp. 66-71. (in Russian) 
  3. Mishina N.V., Ermoshin V.V. Administrativno-territorial'noe delenie yuga Dalnego Vostoka Rossii v dosovetskij period (1850-1922 gg.): istoriko-geograficheskij aspect [Administrative-territorial division of the south of the Russian Far East in the pre-Soviet period (1850-1922): historical and geographical aspect]. Tihookeanskaya geografiya [Pacific Geography], 2021, no. 1 (5), pp. 49-62. (in Russian) 
  4. Salogub Ya.L. Stanovlenie i razvitie sistemy administrativno-policejskogo upravleniya na Dal'nem Vostoke, 50-e gg. XIX – nachalo XX vv [Formation and development of the administrative-police management system in the Far East, 1850s – early 20th centuries]. Vladivostok, Far Eastern University Publishing House, 2005, 28 p. (in Russian) 
  5. Shilovskij M.V. Administrativno-territorialnoe ustrojstvo i upravlencheskie kadry severnyh territorij Aziatskoj Rossii vo vtoroj polovine XIX – nachale XX vv [Administrative-territorial structure and management personnel of the northern territories of Asian Russia in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries]. Gumanitarnye nauki v Sibiri [Humanities in Siberia], 2014, no. 4, pp. 19-23. (in Russian)
  6. Umrihin A.V. Iz administrativno-territorialnoj istorii Vladivostokskogo voennogo gubernatorstva, Kamchatskoj i Sahalinskoj oblastej vo vtoroj polovine XIX – nachale XX vv [From the administrative-territorial history of the Vladivostok military governorate, Kamchatka and Sakhalin regions in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries]. Vestnik Amurskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki [Bulletin of Amur State University. Series: Humanities], 2010, no. 50, pp. 23-29. (in Russian)



Full text (russian)